India Unfolding
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Electronics Manufacturing

Electronics Manufacturing

In a decade India became a major electronics maker. Electronics production grew nearly seven-fold, from ₹1.90 lakh crore in 2014-15 to an estimated ₹13.11 lakh crore in 2025-26, and mobile-phone output rose from ₹18,900 crore to ₹6.27 lakh crore — India is now the world's second-largest mobile maker, producing ~330 million phones a year. The share of phones sold in India that are locally made jumped from 26% to over 99%. The counter shows electronics production.

Bharat Electronics
Bharat Electronics · Wikimedia Commons
₹13.1 L cr
Electronics production (FY26, est.)
99%+
Phones made in India
2nd
Largest mobile maker
Electronics production (2014-15 → 2025-26 est.)
Electronics production
YearElectronics production
20151.90 ₹ lakh cr
20215.54 ₹ lakh cr
20226.41 ₹ lakh cr
20249.52 ₹ lakh cr
202511.30 ₹ lakh cr
202613.11 ₹ lakh cr
Dashed bars are years the source does not publish; the shape between published years is drawn, not measured.
2015
0.00₹ lakh cr
Electronics production
20152026
Since 2015
Added
+11.21 ₹ lakh cr
2015
1.90 ₹ lakh cr
2026
13.11 ₹ lakh cr
Dashed bars are years the source does not publish; the shape between published years is drawn, not measured.

Why it matters Electronics is now among India's top exports and a big employer (~25 lakh jobs), central to Make-in-India and reducing import dependence.

  • Electronics production: ₹1.90 lakh crore (2014-15) → ₹13.11 lakh crore (2025-26, est.)
  • Phones made-in-India: 26% → 99%+; 2nd-largest mobile maker
  • Source: MeitY via PIB

History

A decade ago India assembled little and imported most of its electronics and phones. Phased manufacturing plans, import duties and PLI incentives flipped that: electronics production rose from ₹1.90 lakh crore (2014-15) to ₹11.3 lakh crore (2024-25) and an estimated ₹13.11 lakh crore in 2025-26, and India became the world's second-largest mobile-phone maker.

Made in India

The share of phones sold in India that are made in India rose from 26% in 2014-15 to 99.2% by December 2024, and mobile-phone exports rose from ₹1,566 crore (2014-15) to ₹2.60 lakh crore (2025-26). Global and Indian firms now make phones here, and component and semiconductor ecosystems are being seeded.

How it works

India built its electronics base the way many Asian economies did — starting with final assembly (fitting imported parts into finished phones), drawn in by the PLI scheme and higher duties on finished imports. Global contract manufacturers like Foxconn and Indian firms like Dixon set up plants; domestic value addition has climbed year on year as more of the components — displays, batteries, chargers, and now chips — are made locally.

Outlook

The numbers are striking: India is the world's second-largest mobile-phone maker, electronics output reached an estimated ₹13.11 lakh crore in 2025-26, and mobile-phone exports reached ₹2.60 lakh crore. The next target is component and chip localisation — a new components incentive scheme and the semiconductor fabs aim to raise the share of value actually created in India, turning 'assembled in India' into 'made in India'.

By the numbers

Production ₹1.90 → ₹13.11 lakh crore (2014-15 → 2025-26, est.); phones 26% → 99.2% made-in-India (Dec 2024); ~25 lakh jobs; world's #2 mobile maker. Source: MeitY via PIB.

Data current to: FY 2025-26 (estimate)

Source: Ministry of Electronics and IT via PIB — electronics production (₹ lakh crore), by financial year. PIB, July 2026: ₹1.90 lakh crore in 2014-15 to an estimated ₹13.11 lakh crore in 2025-26 (linked); ₹5.54 lakh crore (2020-21) and ₹9.52 lakh crore (2023-24) from the MeitY Annual Report 2024-25; ₹6.41 lakh crore (2021-22) from PIB, December 2022; ₹11.3 lakh crore (2024-25) from PIB, October 2025. Years without a published figure are left as gaps. · link